Bài 1

\(a,\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left[\frac{1}{3}:3-\sqrt{16}.\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\right]-\left(10.12-2014\right)^0\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left[\frac{1}{9}-4.\frac{1}{4}\right]-1\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}-\left(-\frac{8}{9}\right)-1\)

\(=\frac{9}{25}+\frac{8}{9}-1\)

\(=\frac{56}{225}\)

\(b,|-\frac{100}{123}|:\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{7}{12}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\left(\frac{9}{5}-\frac{7}{15}\right)\)

\(=\frac{100}{123}:\left(\frac{4}{3}\right)+\frac{23}{123}:\frac{4}{3}\)

\(=\left(\frac{100}{123}+\frac{23}{123}\right):\frac{4}{3}\)

\(=1:\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Phần c đăng riêng vì mk chưa tìm đc cách giải bt mỗi đáp án :v 

\(c,\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.20^{43}}{\left(-8\right)^{29}.125^{25}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(-5\right)^{32}.\left(4.5\right)^{43}}{\left[4.\left(-2\right)\right]^{29}.\left(-5^3\right)^{25}}\)

\(=\frac{-5^{32}.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5\right)^{75}}\)

\(=\frac{\left(-5^4\right)^8.4^{43}.5^{43}}{4^{29}.\left(-2\right)^{29}.\left(5^3\right)^{25}}\)

\(=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Bài 2

\(a,\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}\)

\(\frac{2}{3}-\left(\frac{3}{4}-x\right)=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{1}{3}\)

\(x=\frac{5}{12}\)

\(b,\left(\frac{1}{2}-x\right)^2=\left(-2\right)^2\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}-x=-2\) hoặc                   \(\frac{1}{2}-x=2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}-\left(-2\right)\)                      \(x=\frac{1}{2}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)                                         \(x=-\frac{3}{2}\)

\(c,|3x+\frac{1}{2}|-\frac{2}{3}=1\)

\(|3x+\frac{1}{2}|=1+\frac{2}{3}\)

\(|3x+\frac{1}{2}|=\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{3}\\3x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{7}{6}\\3x=-\frac{5}{3}-\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{13}{6}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{18}\\x=-\frac{13}{18}\end{cases}}}\)

\(d,3^{2x+1}=81\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{2x+1}=3^4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x+1=4\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=3\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)

a) \(A=\left(1:\frac{1}{4}\right).4+25\left(1:\frac{16}{9}:\frac{125}{64}\right):\left(-\frac{27}{8}\right)\)

\(=4.4+25.\frac{36}{125}:\frac{-27}{8}\)

\(=16-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{240}{15}-\frac{32}{15}=\frac{208}{15}\)

\(\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^6.\left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3\right]^2.\left(\frac{25}{4}\right)^2\)

\(=\left[\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^3.\frac{25}{4}\right]^2\)

\(=\left[\frac{8}{125}.\frac{25}{4}\right]^2\)

\(=\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^2\)

\(=\frac{4}{25}\)

\(15\frac{1}{5}:\left(\frac{-5}{7}\right)-25\frac{1}{5}.\left(\frac{-7}{5}\right)\)

\(=15\frac{1}{5}.\frac{-7}{5}-25\frac{1}{5}.\frac{-7}{5}\)

\(=\frac{-7}{5}\left(15\frac{1}{5}-25\frac{1}{5}\right)\)

\(=\frac{-7}{5}.\left(-10\right)\)

\(=14\)